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Thyroid Dysfunction During Pregnancy May Increase Autism Risk in Children

Women with persistent thyroid hormone imbalance across pregnancy may be at an increased risk of having children with autism, according to a new study published in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. Maternal thyroid hormones are essential for fetal neurodevelopment. Gestational thyroid imbalance has been associated with atypical neurodevelopment, including increased risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Autism is...
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Pressure-Enabled Embolization Shows Promise as Safer Alternative to Thyroid Surgery

JES cover For patients with large, symptomatic thyroid goiters and toxic nodules, the question of whether to undergo surgery may soon have a less invasive answer. A new procedure, pressure-enabled thyroid embolization (PED-TAE), is emerging as a promising alternative. An initial clinical study published in the Journal of the Endocrine Society titled, “Safety and Efficacy of Pressure-Enabled...
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Following Up: Could a New Pharmacological Treatment Provide Hope for Hypoparathyroidism Patients?

Approved a little more than a year ago by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, palopegteriparatide was lauded by a panel of experts from around the world in a recently published consensus statement on hypoparathyroidism treatment. Aliya Khan, MD, talks to Endocrine News what this means for these patients’ treatment options, quality of life, and...
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How Thyroid Hormones Truly Regulate Your Pulse

For decades, scientists have known that thyroid hormones play a pivotal role in regulating heart rate and other cardiovascular functions. An overactive thyroid, for example, can cause the heart to race, while an underactive one can slow it down. However, new research is revealing that this relationship is far more complex than previously understood, challenging...
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Exposure to ‘Forever Chemicals’ May Affect Thyroid Health

A recent study entitled “Association Between Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substance Exposures and Thyroid Homeostasis Parameters,” published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, has found that exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) — a group of synthetic chemicals used in industrial and consumer products — may alter thyroid hormone sensitivity, potentially affecting metabolism...
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Uniquely Vulnerable: How a Lower Socioeconomic Status Could Raise Pregnant Women’s Risk of Thyroid-Disrupting Chemicals Exposure

Elizabeth Pearce, MD, MSc, discusses her ENDO 2024 presentation, which found that exposure to some endocrine-disrupting chemicals that harm the thyroid gland has increased over the past 20 years among U.S. women of childbearing age and pregnant women, especially among those with lower social and economic status. Elizabeth Pearce, MD, MSc, of the Boston University...
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Low Socioeconomic Status Raises Pregnant Women’s Risk of Exposure to Thyroid-Disrupting Chemicals

Exposure to some endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that harm the thyroid gland has increased over the past 20 years among U.S. women of childbearing age and pregnant women, especially among those with lower social and economic status, according to a study presented at ENDO 2024. The researchers focused this study on women who may be particularly...
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TED Patients Report Maintained Improvement 2 Years After Teprotumumab Infusions

Most patients with thyroid eye disease treated with teprotumumab didn’t require additional treatments nearly two years later, according to industry-supported research being presented Sunday at ENDO 2024 in Boston, Mass., and published in the journal Thyroid. “Thyroid eye disease is a lifelong autoimmune disease that can worsen or flare, regardless of how it has been treated....

Endocrine News provides the latest news and research articles on thyroid conditions and treatment. For more info read this month’s issue of Endocrine News.