Pharma Fridays — October 11, 2024

An Endocrine News roundup of the week’s pharmaceutical news, breakthroughs, and general information. *

Boehringer Receives U.S. FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation and Initiates Two phase III Trials in MASH for Survodutide

On October 8, Boehringer Ingelheim announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Breakthrough Therapy designation for survodutide (BI 456906), a dual glucagon/GLP-1 receptor agonist for the treatment of adults living with non-cirrhotic metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and moderate or advanced fibrosis (stages 2 or 3). The Breakthrough Therapy designation expedites the development and review of medicines for serious or life-threatening diseases that have shown preliminary clinical evidence indicating substantial improvement over available treatments. 

In addition, Boehringer announced the initiation of two Phase III clinical trials for survodutide for the treatment of adults living with MASH and fibrosis (scarring).

LIVERAGE will examine whether survodutide can improve MASH and/or fibrosis after 52 weeks of treatment and reduce the risk of end-stage liver disease outcomes after approximately seven years of treatment in adults living with MASH and moderate or advanced liver fibrosis (stages 2 or 3). LIVERAGE-Cirrhosis will examine whether survodutide can reduce the risk of end-stage liver disease outcomes after approximately four and a half years of treatment in adults living with MASH and compensated cirrhosis (fibrosis stage 4), a condition where the liver presents severe scarring.

“Given the significant burden of MASH and the limited therapeutic options, novel approaches are urgently needed,” says Arun Sanyal, MD, professor of Medicine at Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine and Director of VCU’s Stravitz-Sanyal Institute for Liver Disease and Metabolic Health. “The Phase III LIVERAGE studies represent an exciting opportunity to investigate whether survodutide, with its dual glucagon and GLP-1 receptor agonist mechanism of action, can help address this significant medical need.”

“With the number of MASH patients expected to rise worldwide in the coming years, advancing our understanding of this condition is more crucial than ever,” says Shashank Deshpande, Head of Human Pharma at Boehringer Ingelheim. “Our Phase III trial program with survodutide is one of the largest of its kind in terms of countries and sites involved. Notably, the program’s innovative design, which specifically targets advanced fibrosis including patients living with cirrhosis due to MASH – the most in-need population, is set to redefine the treatment landscape. The Breakthrough Therapy designation underscores that this potential best-in-class therapy has an opportunity to fundamentally change how MASH is treated.”

Survodutide is licensed to Boehringer Ingelheim from Zealand Pharma, with Boehringer solely responsible for development and commercialization globally. Zealand has a co-promotion right in the Nordic countries.

FDA Accepts New Drug Application for Elinzanetant

Bayer on October 9 announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) accepted the company’s New Drug Application (NDA) for the investigational compound elinzanetant seeking approval for the treatment of moderate-to-severe vasomotor symptoms (VMS, also known as hot flashes) associated with menopause.

“The NDA acceptance of elinzanetant by the FDA marks a significant milestone in our efforts to advance menopause care for women in the U.S.,” says Christine Roth, Executive Vice President, Global Product Strategy and Commercialization, Member of the Pharmaceutical Leadership Team at Bayer. “If approved, elinzanetant will offer a new non-hormonal option to women seeking treatment for moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms and we look forward to the review by the agency.”

The NDA application is based on the positive results from the OASIS 1, 2 and 3 Phase III studies evaluating the efficacy and safety of the investigational compound elinzanetant versus placebo. Findings from OASIS 1 and 2 were published in August 2024 in JAMA. Detailed results of the Phase III study OASIS 3 providing supporting efficacy and additional long-term safety data were presented at The Menopause Society (TMS) annual meeting in September 2024.

Bayer is continuing to submit applications for marketing authorizations of elinzanetant to further health authorities as well.

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